Qhov txawv ntawm VCO thiab CO txiv maj phaub roj

Coconut is a perennial evergreen tree of the palm family Monocotyledon you, and is a typical tropical woody oil crop. Approximately 87 percent of the coconut cultivation area is home to member countries of the Asia-Pacific Community (APCC). Indonesia and the Philippines account for 32.4 percent and 27.5 percent of the world's cultivated area, respectively. Southeast Asia is not only a coconut producing region, but also a major producer of coconut oil in the world. Indonesia is the largest producer of coconut oil, and the Philippines is the largest exporter of coconut oil and the largest producer of virgin coconut oil (VCO). Other countries with large coconut oil production are India, Malaysia, Vietnam; Mexico in South America, Tanzania and Ghana in Africa also produce a certain amount of coconut oil.

1. Fatty acid muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab cov khoom ntawm cov txiv maj phaub roj

Cov txiv maj phaub qhuav feem ntau muaj 63 feem pua ​​​​ roj thiab txiv maj phaub nqaij muaj 33 feem pua ​​​​ roj. Cov fatty acids nyob rau hauv txiv maj phaub roj, 90 feem pua ​​-94 feem pua ​​ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog saturated fatty acids. Muaj cov roj carbon fatty acids tsawg dua -. Vim yog cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov roj carbon tsawg hauv cov txiv maj phaub roj, lub melting point ntawm glycerides tsawg, thiab txiv maj phaub yog digested los pab txhawb kev nqus ntawm cov as-ham. Cov roj fatty acid muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov txiv maj phaub roj yog tsawg unsaturated, cov roj yog ruaj khov thiab muaj ib tug zoo cia txee lub neej.

2. Cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb ntawm cov txiv maj phaub roj

Kev ua cov txiv maj phaub roj muaj ob hom txheej txheem: qhuav thiab ntub.

Cov txheej txheem qhuav ib txwm yog ua kom cov txiv maj phaub nqaij rau hauv cov txiv maj phaub qhuav ua ntej, thiab tom qab ntawd nias nrog cov roj nias. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, cov txheej txheem qhuav tau tsim los ua kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov txheej txheem txias txias thiab cov kuab tshuaj extraction. Cov roj txiv maj phaub uas ua rau feem ntau muaj cov ntxhiab tsw phem thiab tsis zoo.

Cov txheej txheem ntub dej niaj hnub no yog siv cov txheej txheem los yog ntuj tsim, tom qab los yog tsis muaj cua sov, tsis muaj tshuaj refining, bleaching, deodorization, ncaj qha los ntawm cov txiv maj phaub nqaij tshiab kom tau roj. Cov roj txiv maj phaub no tseem hu ua cov txiv maj phaub roj lossis roj txiv maj phaub roj (VCO) thoob ntiaj teb kev lag luam tus nqi yog li 5000 USD / T. Tus nqi xa tawm ntawm cov txiv maj phaub roj (CO) yog kwv yees li 11001500 USD / T.

CO yog txoj kev qhuav, uas feem ntau ntawm cov dej tshem tawm ntawm cov txiv maj phaub nqaij los ua cov txiv maj phaub qhuav. Qhov kub thiab txias tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab mob tsis zoo hauv CO xws li VE, tocotriene glycerides thiab polyphenolic tebchaw, thiab cov txiv maj phaub roj yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo, ua rau poob loj ntawm cov as-ham thiab tsw.

Cov txheej txheem ntub dej rho tawm VCO los ntawm cov txiv maj phaub mis nyuj nyob rau hauv qhov ntsuas kub thiab tuaj yeem noj ncaj qha yam tsis muaj kev kho kom zoo. Qhov kev ua no tsis hloov lub ntuj tsim ntawm txiv maj phaub roj, thiab lub cim txiv maj phaub tsw ntawm VCO yog incomparable rau tej flavoring. Kev kub ceev centrifuge xav tau rau kev ntub dej ntawm VCO rau kev lag luam loj loj raug nqi ntau dua 40,000 ib chav, uas yog kev nqis peev loj hauv cov khoom siv.

3. Daim ntawv thov roj txiv maj phaub thiab kev ua lag luam zeem muag

Txiv maj phaub roj yog tsuas yog siv nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov, tshuaj, tshuaj detergent thiab biofuel.

VCO muaj ntau yam khoom siv, thiab cov nqi tsim khoom tsis yog siab, nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj, tshuaj thiab tshuaj lom neeg kev lag luam roj broad kev loj hlob thiab chaw. 1) Raws li cov neeg siv khoom xav tau, nws tuaj yeem siv los ua khoom noj khoom haus thiab roj tshuab cov khoom xyaw. 2) Ua ib qho ntxiv rau cov tshuaj ntuj lossis hluavtaws, txhim kho tib neeg kev tiv thaiv, txo cov roj cholesterol, tshuaj tua kab mob, tiv thaiv - tshuaj lom, tiv thaiv - mob qog noj ntshav. 3) Nws tuaj yeem siv rau kev zoo nkauj series, cov khoom tu plaub hau, cov roj tseem ceeb.